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city · Sichuan · Zigong

Zigong 自贡

Salt wells, dinosaurs and lanterns

A distinctive southern-Sichuan city, Zigong made its fortune on ancient salt-well engineering, sits on one of the world's richest dinosaur fossil beds, and dazzles every winter with a spectacular lantern festival.

History & culture

For nearly two millennia Zigong drilled astonishingly deep brine wells — including a 1,000-metre Qing-era well — powering a salt industry whose wealth built guild halls and a tradition of giant festival lanterns.

What to see & do

  • Zigong Dinosaur Museum on a fossil 'graveyard'
  • Shenhai Well, a 1,000m Qing salt well
  • Salt Industry History Museum in a guild hall
  • The winter Zigong Lantern Festival
  • Xiqin Guild Hall architecture

What to eat

  • Zigong 'small-fry' rabbit and cold rabbit
  • Salt-gang spicy beef dishes
  • Fiery Sichuan home cooking

Getting there

High-speed rail (Zigong) connects to Chengdu and Chongqing in around an hour; sights are within and around the city.

Avoid the pitfalls

  • The Lantern Festival (around Spring Festival) is the big draw — book ahead if visiting then.
  • Zigong food is famously among Sichuan's spiciest; pace yourself.
  • The dinosaur museum is slightly outside the centre; plan transport.

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