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city · Shanxi · Datong

Datong 大同

Buddhist grottoes and a hanging temple

An old frontier city in northern Shanxi, Datong guards two of China's most astonishing sights: the 5th-century Yungang Grottoes and the gravity-defying Hanging Temple clinging to a cliff.

History & culture

Capital of the Northern Wei dynasty in the 5th century, Datong was a melting pot of Buddhist art where Silk Road and steppe cultures met, producing the colossal carved buddhas of Yungang.

What to see & do

  • Yungang Grottoes' 50,000+ carved statues
  • The Hanging Temple (Xuankong Si) on a cliff face
  • Datong's rebuilt Ming city walls
  • The Nine Dragon Wall
  • Huayan Monastery's timber halls

What to eat

  • Shanxi knife-shaved noodles
  • Yellow rice cakes (huang gao)
  • Braised donkey or hearty mutton dishes

Getting there

Datong has an airport and high-speed rail (~2h from Beijing). Tours or hired cars reach Yungang and the Hanging Temple.

Avoid the pitfalls

  • Yungang and the Hanging Temple are in different directions — plan two half-days or a long single day.
  • The Hanging Temple's walkways are narrow and timed; expect queues in peak season.
  • Northern Shanxi is dusty and cold in winter; bring wind protection.

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